Agentic AI consulting workflows for internal IT

Generative AI and Agentic AI Driving Workflow Automation and Productivity Gains

Estimated reading time: 10 – 12 minutes

Key Takeaways

  • Generative AI is powerful for content creation and interpretation but remains reactive, while agentic AI is proactive, goal oriented, and capable of multi step action across systems.
  • When combined, generative AI provides the brainpower for understanding and communication, and agentic AI provides the muscle to execute workflows end to end.
  • Agentic AI is delivering the most value today in internal, structured workflows such as security operations, finance, logistics, and IT service management.
  • Real productivity gains depend on redesigning workflows, selecting the right mix of rules, analytics, generative AI, and agents, and building shared platforms and observability.
  • Eaton & Associates supports organizations with workflow assessment, secure AI platform implementation, and ongoing optimization to turn AI capabilities into measurable business outcomes.

Table of Contents

Introduction

In the San Francisco Bay Area and beyond, organizations are racing to harness generative AI and agentic AI to automate workflows and unlock new levels of productivity. These two technologies are often mentioned in the same breath, but they play very different roles. When combined thoughtfully, they can transform how your teams work, how decisions are made, and how fast your business can move.

In this post, we break down what generative and agentic AI really are, how they work together, and how companies are using them today to streamline operations. We also share a practical roadmap for Office Managers, IT leaders, and business executives who want to safely apply these tools in their own environments, with examples of how Eaton & Associates Enterprise IT Solutions supports these transformations.

What is the Difference Between Generative AI and Agentic AI

Generative AI: Powerful, but Reactive

Generative AI is what most people think of when they hear “AI” today: models that can create new content on demand.

According to IBM, generative AI “creates original content in response to user prompts, including text, images, video, audio, and code.”

Thomson Reuters further explains that its primary strength is content creation and generation, operating reactively, waiting for input and then generating output based on that instruction.

Examples of generative AI in enterprise use include:

  • Drafting emails, reports, and proposals
  • Summarizing long documents or meeting transcripts
  • Generating marketing copy or knowledge base articles
  • Producing boilerplate legal or compliance language
  • Writing or refactoring code snippets

Generative AI is an excellent co pilot for humans, but it does not act on its own. It does not log into systems, click buttons, or move data between tools. It responds; it does not initiate.

Agentic AI: Goal Oriented and Proactive

Agentic AI (or AI agents) represents the next leap: systems that do not just generate content, but take action toward a defined goal.

As Exabeam describes it, agentic AI is goal oriented and proactive. Instead of waiting for each individual prompt, an agent starts with a defined objective and works through multiple steps to accomplish that goal, continuously assessing progress and determining what needs to happen next.

Agentic AI systems are designed to:

  • Perceive inputs from systems, data, or users
  • Reason about what to do next
  • Act across tools and applications
  • Learn from results and feedback to get better over time

The key distinction is autonomy. Generative AI is powerful but mostly confined to “thinking and writing”. Agentic AI is built to operate with autonomy, making decisions and performing multi step actions with minimal human oversight.

In practice, that might look like:

  • Monitoring a ticket queue, triaging issues, gathering logs, and drafting responses
  • Orchestrating steps in a security incident response workflow
  • Reconciling invoices across systems, flagging exceptions, and routing them for review

Generative AI helps generate content inside these workflows, but the agent runs the workflow.

How Generative and Agentic AI Work Together

These technologies are not competing; they are complementary.

Exabeam notes that agentic systems increasingly integrate large language models (LLMs), the engines behind generative AI, to operate flexibly in open ended environments.

Without generative models, agents would be stuck in rigid, rule based workflows. By embedding LLMs, agentic AI gains the ability to:

  • Understand natural language requests
  • Interpret messy or incomplete data
  • Adapt workflows when something unexpected happens
  • Communicate with humans in a conversational way

As LLMs improve with better reasoning, better summarization, and stronger contextual understanding, agents become more reliable at:

  • Managing complex, multi step processes
  • Adapting to changing inputs
  • Collaborating with humans and other systems

In other words, generative AI provides the “brainpower” for understanding and communicating; agentic AI adds the “muscles” for taking action.

For IT consulting firms and enterprise IT teams, this combination enables a shift from passive assistance (“write this for me”) to active automation (“handle this entire process for my team”).

Where Agentic AI Excels: Workflow Automation Across Industries

Agentic AI shines when tasks extend beyond one screen, one app, or one click. It enables full workflow automation, coordinating sequences of actions that require judgment, coordination, and adjustment.

Here is how different sectors are using agentic AI today.

Manufacturing

Red Hat highlights manufacturing as a prime use case, where agentic workflows can:

  • Manage supply chains end to end
  • Optimize inventory levels
  • Forecast demand
  • Plan and adjust logistics in real time

Instead of static planning in spreadsheets, agents can continually ingest data from ERPs, IoT sensors, and vendors, and then act, placing orders, adjusting production schedules, or rerouting shipments.

Healthcare

In healthcare, Red Hat notes that agentic AI can:

  • Monitor patient needs
  • Carry out treatment plan workflows
  • Provide personalized engagement and follow up

While clinicians retain final decision making authority, agents can automate routine communications, reminders, and documentation, helping care teams focus more on patients, not administrative overhead.

Software Development

Agentic AI can support the entire development lifecycle:

  • Generating and debugging code
  • Managing CI/CD pipelines
  • Coordinating tests and deployments
  • Designing or validating system architecture

Instead of developers manually hopping between tools, an agent can ensure tickets, branches, builds, and deployments stay in sync, while generative AI assists with code suggestions and documentation.

Financial Services

In financial services, Exabeam notes that agentic AI can:

  • Continuously analyze market trends and economic signals
  • Adjust strategies automatically based on new data
  • Monitor credit risk
  • Optimize investment portfolios in near real time

On the operational side, agents can also streamline compliance heavy workflows, extracting and validating complex financial information across multiple documents and systems.

Logistics & Supply Chain

Agentic AI can dynamically adjust logistics in flight. Exabeam highlights scenarios where agents:

  • Reroute deliveries based on live traffic, weather, or capacity
  • Reprioritize shipments by urgency or customer tier
  • Reduce delays and improve utilization

This is especially powerful for Bay Area companies managing distributed inventories, multi carrier networks, or just in time operations.

Security Operations

Security is emerging as one of the strongest enterprise use cases. In security operations centers (SOCs), agentic AI can:

  • Build automated timelines and case summaries
  • Offload repetitive tasks like log parsing and report generation
  • Guide analysts through structured investigation workflows

The result is less burnout and more focus on high value analysis and decision making.

Internal vs. Customer Facing: Where Are We Really Ready

A recent Harvard Business Review article argues that AI agents are not yet ready for most consumer facing work, but they excel at internal processes.

Why? Backend and operational processes:

  • Are more structured and repeatable
  • Involve clearer rules and data formats
  • Have better guardrails and oversight

For Office Managers and IT leaders, this is good news: your internal workflows such as IT service management, HR onboarding, procurement, compliance, and accounting are exactly where agentic AI can safely deliver value today.

Rethinking Workflows to Unlock Real Business Value

One of the biggest misconceptions in AI consulting is the belief that “if we just deploy a powerful agent, value will follow”. Research suggests otherwise.

McKinsey analysis of early agentic AI adopters found that success requires fundamentally reimagining workflows, not just plugging AI into existing ones.

Organizations that focus only on “building the agent” often end up with impressive demos but underwhelming business results.

Start With Workflow Redesign, Not Just Technology

High performing organizations:

  • Map out the end to end workflow
  • Identify where people, processes, and technology interact
  • Pinpoint user pain points and bottlenecks
  • Design how agents and humans should collaborate at each step

This workflow first approach creates space to:

  • Eliminate unnecessary work, not just automate it
  • Decide where humans must stay in the loop
  • Design clear handoffs and escalation paths

At Eaton & Associates, this step is one of the most valuable services an IT consulting partner can bring: a neutral, end to end view of your processes that internal teams rarely have time to assemble.

Choosing the Right Tool: Rules, Analytics, Gen AI, or Agents

Not every task requires an agent or even AI at all. McKinsey recommends evaluating tasks based on their characteristics and then choosing the appropriate technology.

Here is a practical decision guide you can use with your teams:

  1. Rule Based & Repetitive Tasks
    Example: data entry, field mapping, routine file transfers
    Best fit: traditional rule based automation (RPA, scripts, low code workflows)
  2. Unstructured Input (for example, long documents)
    Example: extracting key clauses from contracts; summarizing policy updates
    Best fit: generative AI, NLP, or predictive analytics
  3. Classification or Forecasting from Past Data
    Example: predicting churn, classifying support tickets, forecasting demand
    Best fit: predictive analytics or generative AI assisted models
  4. Outputs Requiring Synthesis or Judgment
    Example: drafting a board summary, combining multi source data into insights
    Best fit: generative AI
  5. Multistep Decision Making with High Variability
    Example: end to end loan processing, complex incident response, multi system onboarding
    Best fit: AI agents (agentic AI)

In complex enterprise environments, the answer is often “all of the above”, a thoughtful mix of rule based systems, analytical AI, generative AI, and agents, all orchestrated together.

Orchestration Frameworks and Open Source Stacks

To manage this complexity, McKinsey recommends a common orchestration framework that lets agents:

  • Call tools and APIs
  • Combine outputs from different systems
  • Share context and state across workflows

Popular open source frameworks include:

  • AutoGen
  • CrewAI
  • LangGraph

These platforms allow agents to act as orchestrators and integrators, not just stand alone bots. For Bay Area organizations with multi cloud and hybrid infrastructures, this kind of integration is critical.

Measurable Productivity and Performance Gains

When agentic AI is deployed with the right workflows and guardrails, the productivity gains are substantial.

Security Operations: A Case Study in Impact

Exabeam reports that in security operations centers, organizations have achieved:

  • Up to 80 percent faster investigation time thanks to automated timelines
  • 50 percent faster incident response, with many manual steps removed
  • 60 percent reduction in irrelevant alerts via risk based prioritization

These improvements do not just cut costs; they translate into better risk posture, faster containment, and reduced burnout in high pressure roles.

General Workflow Improvements

McKinsey highlights that when companies integrate validated services and reusable assets into a single platform, they can almost eliminate 30 to 50 percent of nonessential work in a given process.

In financial services, agents have successfully:

  • Extracted complex financial information from multiple sources
  • Automated information aggregation and verification
  • Streamlined compliance analysis

This has reduced the amount of human validation needed while improving throughput.

For Office Managers and line of business leaders, similar patterns apply to:

  • Accounts payable and receivable
  • Contract lifecycle management
  • Vendor onboarding and compliance
  • HR onboarding and offboarding

Designing for Learning and Continuous Improvement

The most successful agentic AI deployments are not “set and forget”. They are learning systems.

McKinsey emphasizes that a critical success factor is designing agents to learn within workflows.

Every user interaction such as edits to AI generated content can be:

  • Logged
  • Categorized
  • Fed back to engineers and data scientists

This feedback loop allows teams to:

  • Refine prompts and decision logic
  • Improve knowledge bases
  • Teach agents new patterns and policies over time

As a result, the more frequently agents are used, the smarter and more aligned they become, creating a self reinforcing system of collaboration between humans and AI.

Monitoring, Evaluation, and Observability

With autonomy comes risk. That is why McKinsey recommends verifying agent performance at each step of the workflow and embedding monitoring and evaluation into the process.

One real world example: an alternative dispute resolution service provider noticed a sudden drop in accuracy. Observability tools pinpointed the issue: certain user segments were submitting lower quality data, which led to misinterpretations. With that insight, the team was able to correct course quickly.

For enterprise IT and automation projects, this means:

  • Defining metrics for success such as speed, accuracy, compliance, and satisfaction
  • Implementing logging and dashboards for agent decisions
  • Setting up alerts when performance drifts or errors spike

This is an area where a seasoned partner offering IT consulting services can provide huge leverage, by designing and operating the monitoring stack so internal teams can focus on outcomes, not plumbing.

Building Reusable AI Assets and Platforms

Instead of reinventing the wheel for every workflow, leading organizations are building centralized libraries of validated AI assets.

McKinsey describes this as creating reusable:

  • Services, such as LLM observability, authentication, or preapproved prompt templates
  • Assets, including application patterns, shared code modules, and training materials

By standardizing and centralizing these components, you can:

  • Accelerate deployment of new agents
  • Enforce consistent security and compliance policies
  • Reduce duplicated work across teams and business units

For Bay Area enterprises with multiple business lines, global offices, and hybrid IT environments, this platform approach is critical to scaling safely and cost effectively.

The Future: Closing the Gap Between Intelligence and Action

The convergence of generative AI and agentic AI is more than just a technology trend; it is a paradigm shift in enterprise automation.

Generative AI delivers productivity by augmenting human work such as writing, summarizing, and interpreting. Agentic AI adds autonomy, closing the gap between intelligence and action.

Industry estimates suggest autonomous agents could drive approximately 93 billion dollars in workflow value by 2030, as highlighted by McKinsey.

The direction of travel is clear:

  • From individual task automation to end to end workflow orchestration
  • From siloed tools to integrated AI platforms
  • From manual oversight at every step to monitored, learning systems with targeted human in the loop controls

Organizations that begin experimenting and building capabilities now, especially in internal, structured workflows, will be best positioned to capitalize on these gains.

Practical Takeaways for Office Managers, IT Professionals, and Business Leaders

To translate these insights into action, use the following concise playbook in your organization.

For Office Managers & Operations Leaders

  1. Identify 2 to 3 High Frustration Workflows
    Examples: vendor onboarding, contract approvals, employee onboarding, meeting scheduling and follow ups.
    Map the steps, systems, and handoffs.
  2. Separate Work into Categories
    Simple, rule based tasks are candidates for RPA or low code automation.
    Document heavy or communication heavy steps are candidates for generative AI.
    Complex, multi step, cross system workflows are candidates for agentic AI pilots.
  3. Start With Internal Facing Use Cases
    Prioritize workflows where errors are recoverable and can be audited easily.
    Involve your IT team or consulting partner early to address security and data access.

For IT Professionals & Enterprise Architects

  1. Establish an AI Orchestration Layer
    Evaluate frameworks like AutoGen, CrewAI, and LangGraph for agent orchestration.
    Standardize how agents call APIs, use tools, and access data.
  2. Build Shared, Reusable Services
    Centralize LLM access, logging, and prompt templates.
    Implement observability and monitoring from day one.
  3. Design Human in the Loop Controls
    Define which decisions must be approved by humans.
    Implement approval workflows inside ticketing systems, collaboration tools, or ITSM platforms.

For Business and Technology Leaders

  1. Align AI Initiatives With Measurable Business Outcomes
    Focus on reducing cycle times, error rates, or manual effort, not just “deploying AI”.
  2. Invest in Change Management and Training
    Help teams understand how generative and agentic AI augment their work.
    Encourage feedback: every correction is valuable training data.
  3. Partner Strategically
    Use external experts to accelerate discovery, design, and deployment, especially for cross functional workflows and security critical use cases.

How Eaton & Associates Can Help

As a San Francisco Bay Area based provider of Enterprise IT Solutions, AI consulting, and workflow automation, Eaton & Associates helps organizations:

  • Assess which processes are ready for generative AI, agentic AI, or traditional automation
  • Design end to end workflows that blend people, processes, and technology for maximum value
  • Implement secure, compliant AI platforms with monitoring, observability, and governance
  • Build reusable AI assets that can be applied across departments, from IT and security to finance and operations

Whether you are just beginning to explore generative AI tools or ready to pilot agentic AI driven workflows in your environment, our team can help you move from experimentation to measurable business impact safely and pragmatically through our comprehensive managed and consulting services.

Ready to Explore Agentic and Generative AI for Your Workflows

If you are based in the Bay Area or operate distributed teams that rely on robust enterprise IT:

  • You likely already have workflows that could benefit from AI driven automation.
  • The key is choosing the right mix of generative and agentic AI, with the right guardrails.

Eaton & Associates can help you:

  • Identify high value automation opportunities
  • Design and implement pilot projects for internal workflows
  • Build a scalable, secure AI foundation for future growth

Contact us today to discuss your automation goals or to schedule a workflow assessment with our AI and IT consulting team. Let us help you turn generative and agentic AI from buzzwords into concrete productivity gains for your organization.

FAQ

What is the main difference between generative AI and agentic AI?

Generative AI focuses on creating content such as text, code, images, or summaries in response to prompts. It is reactive and does not act autonomously. Agentic AI is goal oriented and proactive, capable of perceiving inputs, reasoning, and taking multi step actions across systems with a defined objective, using generative models as a core capability.

Where should organizations start using agentic AI safely?

Following guidance from Harvard Business Review, the best starting point is internal, structured workflows such as IT service management, HR onboarding, finance operations, compliance tasks, and security operations. These processes have clearer rules and better oversight, which makes them ideal for early agents.

Do all automation projects require AI agents?

No. Many tasks are better handled by traditional rule based automation or analytics. As McKinsey notes, you should match the solution to the problem: use RPA for repetitive rules, generative AI for unstructured content and synthesis, predictive analytics for forecasting, and agentic AI for complex, variable, multi step workflows that require judgment and coordination.

How big are the potential productivity gains from agentic AI?

In security operations, Exabeam reports up to 80 percent faster investigations and 50 percent faster incident response. McKinsey finds that integrated platforms of reusable AI assets can remove 30 to 50 percent of nonessential work in some processes, and estimates that autonomous agents could drive around 93 billion dollars in workflow value by 2030.

How can Eaton & Associates support our AI and automation journey?

Eaton & Associates offers end to end support, including process assessment, workflow redesign, secure AI platform deployment, integration of generative and agentic AI with existing tools, and ongoing monitoring and optimization through our comprehensive IT consulting and managed services. We help you move from pilots to production with clear governance and measurable business outcomes.

Copilot AI consulting for modern IT productivity

How Generative AI and Copilot Tools Are Reshaping Productivity and Service Delivery

Estimated reading time: 10 minutes

Key Takeaways

  • Generative AI and Copilot tools are already lifting labor productivity by more than 1% in the U.S., with individual workers often saving multiple hours per week.
  • Service delivery is being reshaped across sales, customer support, development, and security, with role specific copilots delivering faster and more accurate outcomes.
  • Organizational impact goes beyond efficiency, supporting job growth, higher employee satisfaction, and better customer experiences when AI is governed well.
  • Roughly 95% of in house AI pilots fail due to poor integration, limited governance, and lack of change management, highlighting the need for structured adoption.
  • Strategic partners like Eaton & Associates help organizations move from experimentation to measurable, secure AI value across Microsoft 365 and enterprise environments.

Table of Contents

Introduction

Generative AI and Copilot tools are no longer experimental add ons to the modern workplace; they are quickly becoming foundational to how teams collaborate, make decisions, and serve customers. From Microsoft Copilot across Microsoft 365 to GitHub Copilot in development environments, these tools are reshaping productivity and service delivery at scale, and the numbers are now strong enough to move out of the “hype” category.

For organizations across the San Francisco Bay Area and beyond, this shift is not just about shiny new tools. It is about rethinking workflows, roles, and even business models. At Eaton & Associates Enterprise IT Solutions, we are seeing this transformation firsthand as we help clients integrate AI copilots into their IT environments, automate business processes, and modernize service delivery.

In this post, we break down what the latest research tells us about generative AI and Copilots, what it means for office managers, IT professionals, and business leaders, and how to move from experimentation to real, measurable value.

The New Productivity Baseline: What the Numbers Actually Show

Labor productivity is already rising

Using aggregate production models, researchers estimate that labor productivity in the U.S. has increased by up to 1.3% since the introduction and early adoption of generative AI tools in the workplace. This analysis comes from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis on the state of generative AI adoption in 2025.

That may sound modest at first glance, but in macroeconomic terms, a 1.3% productivity increase in a short window is significant. Historically, major general purpose technologies, from electricity to the internet, have driven similar step changes over longer periods.

Time savings that users can actually feel

At the individual worker level, the impact is even clearer:

The benefits are not uniform across all industries. Knowledge intensive and digital first sectors such as professional services, IT, finance, and healthcare administration see the biggest gains, while hands on sectors such as hospitality see more modest impact because fewer tasks can be offloaded to AI. This sector level impact is further detailed in the Youngstown State University analysis.

Users do not want to go back

Productivity tools only matter if people actually adopt them. Early data from Microsoft Copilot deployments is striking:

  • 85% of early Copilot users said it helped them get to a good first draft faster.
  • 77% said they would not want to work without it after trying it.

These findings come from Microsoft WorkLab’s Copilot user research. For office managers and IT leaders, this indicates that once well implemented, Copilot style tools quickly become part of the expected productivity stack, similar to email and chat in earlier eras.

How Generative AI and Copilots Are Reshaping Service Delivery

Beyond personal productivity, generative AI is changing how organizations deliver services internally in IT, HR, and finance, and externally in customer support, sales, and professional services.

Real time, expert level assistance without deep technical skills

Modern AI copilots embedded in platforms like Microsoft 365, Dynamics 365, and Security Copilot provide real time, context aware assistance:

  • Users can configure systems, create complex reports, or surface buried insights using natural language prompts instead of navigating complex interfaces or learning specialized tools.
  • Business users who previously depended on IT or specialized analysts can now perform more tasks themselves, often called citizen enablement.

This shift is detailed in Insight’s discussion of how generative AI is fueling the modern work revolution. It is especially critical in environments where IT teams are already stretched thin, something commonly seen in Bay Area organizations managing hybrid work, cloud sprawl, and growing security demands.

Role specific enhancements that change day to day work

Generative AI and Copilot tools are not one size fits all. They are increasingly tuned to specific roles and domains.

Sales: Smarter pipelines and unified data

Within tools such as Microsoft Dynamics 365 and Microsoft Copilot for Sales, AI can:

  • Surface best next action recommendations for sales reps.
  • Unify data across marketing and sales systems to identify overlooked opportunities.
  • Draft tailored customer emails and follow ups based on CRM data and prior interactions.

These capabilities are described in Microsoft WorkLab’s Copilot findings. For sales leaders, this translates to better pipeline visibility and more consistent execution without requiring teams to manually sift through dashboards and reports.

Customer service: Faster, more accurate resolutions

In customer service environments, AI copilots can:

  • Route tickets to the right agents automatically by analyzing content and history.
  • Detect emerging trends in customer issues early, before they escalate.
  • Autogenerate responses or knowledge base articles for repetitive queries.
  • Summarize long case histories so agents can get up to speed in seconds.

These use cases are documented in Microsoft WorkLab’s analysis of Copilot usage in customer service and Insight’s coverage of AI in service environments. The result is shorter handle times, fewer escalations, and more consistent customer experiences, which are core goals for any service delivery leader.

Developers: From coding to problem solving

Tools like GitHub Copilot and AI augmented integrated development environments help developers:

  • Generate boilerplate code and tests.
  • Suggest functions, patterns, or refactors in real time.
  • Produce or update documentation as code changes.

These capabilities are explored in Insight’s analysis of AI for engineering productivity. Rather than replacing developers, these tools free them to focus on architecture, quality, and solving business problems, which is the primary value of high performing engineering teams.

Security: Natural language detection and remediation

Security Copilot and similar tools use generative AI to:

  • Parse vast amounts of log and telemetry data.
  • Answer natural language questions like “Show me anomalous sign ins for the past 24 hours.”
  • Recommend and even automate remediation steps.

According to early Copilot studies, security users were 44% more accurate in their tasks when using Copilot tools. This finding is reported in Microsoft WorkLab’s research and further discussed by Insight’s AI in security coverage. For security teams that struggle with alert fatigue and talent shortages, that combination of speed and accuracy is a significant advantage.

Organizational Impact: Beyond Individual Productivity

Generative AI and Copilots are now reshaping organization wide strategy and structure, not just individual task lists.

Adoption is accelerating across the U.S.

Recent research finds that:

  • 1 in 5 U.S. companies is already using generative AI in some operational capacity.
  • 2 in 5 U.S. employees report using generative AI at work in some form as of 2025.

These adoption statistics are detailed in Youngstown State University’s research on AI adoption. This means most organizations are either already experimenting but not yet scaling, or facing organic, bottom up adoption with employees using AI tools on their own without a clear governance or integration strategy. Both situations create opportunity and risk if not guided by IT and leadership.

AI augments workers and supports job growth

Contrary to early fears, emerging evidence suggests that organizations investing in generative AI are often increasing headcount, not reducing it.

Research from Georgia State University indicates that AI is augmenting, not replacing, human workers. Firms using generative AI are seeing:

  • Higher productivity and innovation.
  • Job growth, particularly in roles requiring AI literate and digital skills.
  • Better service quality and more differentiated offerings.

The implication for business leaders is clear: AI is becoming a strategic enabler of growth, not just a cost cutting tool.

Higher accuracy, satisfaction, and retention

In domains such as customer service and security, Copilot users reported:

  • Faster work and higher accuracy, with up to 44% more accurate outcomes in security scenarios, as documented by Microsoft WorkLab.

Where organizations deploy generative AI effectively, they also see:

  • Improved employee retention, as tedious, repetitive tasks are automated or streamlined.
  • Higher customer satisfaction, with faster and more consistent experiences.

These outcomes are reinforced by combined findings from Georgia State University and Microsoft WorkLab. From an HR and operations perspective, this is a powerful combination: happier staff, better services, and more resilient organizations.

The Challenges: Why 95% of In House AI Pilots Fail

Despite the upside, generative AI is far from “plug and play.” Many organizations stumble in early pilots or never move beyond experimentation.

Not all sectors benefit equally

As noted earlier, digital first and knowledge intensive sectors see the largest returns. In industries like hospitality or certain hands on trades:

  • Many core tasks are not easily automated or augmented by AI, such as physical service delivery.
  • AI adds more value in back office functions like scheduling, inventory, and customer communication, still meaningful but more limited.

These sector level dynamics are explored in Youngstown State University’s sector impact analysis. Expectations therefore need to be set by function and industry, not just by adopting AI as a buzzword.

95% of DIY generative AI pilots miss the mark

One particularly stark finding is that 95% of in house generative AI pilots reportedly fail to achieve their intended results.

Key reasons include:

  • Over engineering custom solutions instead of leveraging mature, vendor supported Copilot tools.
  • Lack of integration with existing systems, such as data silos in CRM, ERP, or IT service management platforms.
  • Insufficient change management and user training.
  • Weak governance, resulting in inconsistent usage and data quality issues.

This suggests that buying and configuring proven, enterprise grade Copilot tools, combined with experienced implementation partners, often delivers far better ROI than building everything from scratch.

The “AI workslop” problem

A recent Harvard Business Review article on AI generated workslop highlighted a new risk: a flood of low quality, AI generated content that actually destroys productivity.

Without guardrails, teams can end up with:

  • More drafts, but not more decisions.
  • Duplicated or contradictory content.
  • Extra review and cleanup work for managers and subject matter experts.

Avoiding workslop requires:

  • Clear guidelines on when AI should and should not be used.
  • Approval workflows for customer facing or high risk content.
  • Training users to treat AI as a first draft assistant, not an unquestioned authority.

Reskilling and workforce adaptation

As AI tools become embedded in everyday workflows, demand increases for:

  • AI literate employees who understand prompting, verification, and responsible use.
  • Digital skills across roles that were not previously considered technical.

The Georgia State University research on generative AI and job growth emphasizes the urgency of reskilling and adaptive labor policies to ensure workers can thrive in AI augmented environments. For office managers and business leaders, this means budgeting and planning not just for tools, but for ongoing training and culture shifts.

Looking Ahead: Long Term Productivity and Investment Trends

Long term productivity projections

Forecasts from the Penn Wharton Budget Model project that generative AI could:

  • Boost U.S. productivity by 1.5% by 2035.
  • Grow that impact to nearly 3.7% by 2075 as technology matures and adoption deepens.

For organizations planning long term IT and digital transformation, this reinforces generative AI as a strategic pillar, not a passing trend. It aligns with broader analyses from sources like the OECD and McKinsey & Company, which also highlight AI as a key driver of future economic growth.

Investment is surging

Global private investment in generative AI reached nearly $34 billion in 2025, an 18.7% increase over 2023 levels, according to Youngstown State University’s AI investment trends.

This surge reflects not only new startups, but increased research and product development by large platforms, especially in the Copilot space. For enterprise buyers, this should translate into:

  • Rapidly improving capabilities.
  • Deeper integrations into major SaaS and cloud platforms.
  • More options, but also more complexity to evaluate.

Practical Takeaways for Office Managers, IT Professionals, and Business Leaders

To move from theory to impact, organizations need a structured, pragmatic approach. Below are targeted recommendations based on what is emerging from research and field experience.

For Office Managers and Operations Leaders

  1. Start with repetitive, document heavy workflows
    • Meeting notes, recurring reports, email drafting, FAQs, and SOP updates are ideal early use cases for Copilot tools in Microsoft 365.
    • Define a few pilot workflows and measure time saved, quality, and staff satisfaction.
  2. Establish “AI use” guidelines for your team
    • Clarify when it is okay to use AI, such as drafting emails or summarizing meetings, and when human review is mandatory, such as contracts, HR communications, or sensitive client messages.
    • Encourage staff to label AI assisted outputs when they hand them off for review.
  3. Measure team sentiment and outcomes
    • After 30 to 60 days of Copilot or similar tools, survey your team:
      • Are they saving time?
      • What tasks feel easier or harder?
      • What feels risky or confusing?
    • Use this feedback to refine usage policies and training content.

For IT Professionals and CIOs

  1. Prioritize enterprise grade, integrated Copilot tools
    • Favor mature solutions embedded in your existing platforms, such as Microsoft Copilot, GitHub Copilot, and Security Copilot, over isolated experiments.
    • Ensure identity, access control, and data governance are tightly integrated to protect sensitive information.
    • Where needed, leverage managed IT consulting services to accelerate secure deployment.
  2. Avoid “AI workslop” with governance and architecture
    • Implement content lifecycle policies and metadata tagging for AI generated artifacts.
    • Use centralized knowledge repositories such as SharePoint, wikis, or ITSM knowledge bases with curation rules.
    • Define ownership and review processes for critical or customer facing content.
  3. Focus on high value, high friction use cases
    • IT support, including ticket summarization and suggested resolutions.
    • Security operations, including alert triage and investigation assistance.
    • Developer productivity, including code generation and documentation.
    • Process automations in workflows using platforms like Microsoft Power Platform or Azure Logic Apps.
  4. Partner early on change management
    • Work with HR and business leaders to build AI literacy programs.
    • Offer “Copilot Clinics” or office hours to help staff learn effective prompting and verification habits.
    • Consider bringing in Eaton & Associates experts to support adoption and governance design.

For Business Leaders and Executives

  1. Treat AI as a strategic capability, not a side project
    • Build AI and automation explicitly into your digital transformation roadmap.
    • Align Copilot deployments with strategic objectives such as customer experience, margin improvement, innovation, or talent retention.
  2. Invest in people as much as platforms
    • Budget for training, not just licenses.
    • Identify “AI champions” across departments who can model effective, responsible usage.
    • Encourage continuous learning to keep pace with evolving tools and capabilities.
  3. Pilot, then scale, with clear metrics
    • Start with 2 to 3 high impact domains, for example customer support, internal IT, or sales.
    • Define success metrics such as time to resolution, case throughput, NPS or CSAT, and employee satisfaction.
    • Scale successful patterns and sunset pilots that do not show clear ROI.
  4. Engage experienced partners
    • Given that 95% of in house pilots fail to meet goals, lean on partners with:
      • Deep Microsoft 365 and cloud expertise.
      • Security and compliance experience.
      • A structured methodology for AI adoption and process automation.
    • Organizations like Eaton & Associates IT consulting and managed services can help accelerate outcomes while managing risk.

How Eaton & Associates Helps Organizations Harness Copilot and Generative AI

As a Bay Area based Enterprise IT Solutions and AI consulting provider, Eaton & Associates works with organizations to turn AI potential into operational reality.

Our services in this space include:

  • AI Readiness and Strategy Workshops
    • Assess your current IT environment, data posture, and workflows.
    • Identify priority use cases for Copilot and generative AI across departments.
    • Define governance, risk, and compliance considerations upfront.
  • Microsoft 365 and Copilot Enablement
    • Configure and deploy Microsoft Copilot securely across your tenant.
    • Integrate with SharePoint, Teams, and line of business systems.
    • Train your teams, including office managers, knowledge workers, and leadership, on daily, practical usage.
  • Process Automation and Integration
    • Connect AI tools to your existing IT service management, CRM, ERP, and collaboration systems.
    • Build automations that remove manual steps from approvals, reporting, and common support workflows.
  • Security and Compliance by Design
    • Implement Security Copilot and related security tooling with strong identity and access control.
    • Ensure alignment with your industry’s regulatory and compliance requirements, referencing leading practices from organizations such as the National Institute of Standards and Technology.
  • Continuous Improvement and Governance
    • Monitor adoption, usage patterns, and productivity metrics.
    • Refine policies to prevent “AI workslop” and maintain content quality.
    • Support ongoing reskilling and AI literacy initiatives across your workforce.

Ready to Reshape Productivity and Service Delivery with Copilot?

Generative AI and Copilot tools are establishing a new baseline for productivity and service delivery, one where knowledge work is augmented, routine tasks are streamlined, and services are more responsive and data driven.

The opportunity is real and measurable: more hours saved, fewer errors, happier employees, and more satisfied customers. But so are the challenges: failed pilots, governance gaps, and the risk of low quality AI noise clogging your workflows.

If your organization is ready to move beyond experimentation and build a thoughtful, secure, and scalable AI strategy, Eaton & Associates can help.

Contact Eaton & Associates today to:

  • Schedule an AI and Copilot readiness assessment.
  • Explore targeted pilots in IT service management, security, sales, or customer support.
  • Design a roadmap that aligns AI adoption with your business strategy and risk posture.

Visit our website or reach out to our Enterprise IT Solutions team to start the conversation and discover how generative AI and Copilot tools can reshape productivity and service delivery in your organization.

FAQ

How much productivity gain can we realistically expect from generative AI and Copilot tools?

Research from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis suggests up to a 1.3% lift in labor productivity at the macro level already, while individual workers often save 5.4% of their time, roughly 2.2 hours per week, according to Youngstown State University. Real results will depend on your sector, workflows, and how well tools are integrated and governed.

Will generative AI reduce our headcount or eliminate jobs?

Evidence to date indicates that organizations investing in generative AI tend to augment workers rather than replace them. Research from Georgia State University finds that firms using generative AI often see job growth, especially in AI literate and digital roles, along with higher productivity and innovation.

Why do so many in house AI pilots fail, and how can we avoid that?

Around 95% of in house pilots fail due to limited integration, over engineered custom solutions, weak governance, and insufficient training. To avoid this, focus on enterprise grade Copilot tools integrated into your existing stack, define clear governance and content standards, and invest in change management. Partnering with providers like Eaton & Associates IT consulting and managed services can significantly increase your odds of success.

How do we prevent “AI generated workslop” from hurting productivity?

The Harvard Business Review article on AI generated workslop warns about low quality AI content clogging workflows. To prevent this, set clear guidelines on acceptable AI use, require human review for high risk or customer facing content, use centralized knowledge systems with curation, and train staff to treat AI as a first draft assistant rather than a final authority.

Where should we start with Copilot in Microsoft 365?

Start with repetitive, document heavy workflows such as meeting summaries, email drafting, standard reports, and SOP updates. Define a small set of pilots, measure time saved and quality, and refine based on feedback. For a structured rollout, consider an AI readiness workshop and Copilot enablement engagement with Eaton & Associates to align deployment with your governance and security requirements.

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